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BAIO YōKI

Compostable packaging designed for sushi

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About 

Being a sushi lover, what baffled me the most was the amount of plastic used to package Japanese takeout. Baio yōki is a single-use takeout container which means "bio container" in Japanese. It is a provocative design solution that duals as a bag with an integrated handle. Fabricated using agar, a source of red algae and wasted organics the packaging returns back to nature in about three weeks.

 

             Type                        Timeline                          Class                                Tools

  

 

    Packaging, Material                        8 weeks                                     Studio                             Cutting tools, Stovetop

Exploration, Product Design                                                                                                                                                                             

                                                                                             

Agar + pulp_peel samples.HEIC

Material Exploration

I created a visual library of tested samples with agar, glycerin, and organic waste matter. This process helped me understand what combinations would work best for packaging sushi.

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Design Development 

After analyzing the pros and cons of the material, the best solution was to create a fairly simple form. Therefore, I chose to design a slim matchbox style container with an integrated handle, for a roll of sushi.

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Fabrication Process

The material was created following the cradle to cradle approach. The above illustration is an example of the steps involved in the fabrication of a sheet of material. The hot liquid can also be formed into 3D shapes using molds.

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Drying Process

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Final Product

The containers are designed to look different from existing packaging. The concept for this single-use packaging lies in the need to address the fact that packaging perishables within perishables must be an acceptable norm. 

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Water solubility

The material is observed disintegrating in water within four weeks. However, when kept in a cool or dry condition there is no change in the material's strength or shape even after a year of testing.

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